Ciamexon (Ciamexone) is a novel immunomodulator that has shown promising results in experimental models of autoimmune disease with little demonstrated cytotoxicity.Ciamexon can be used to study endocrine ophthalmopathies and diabetes mellitus, with slight improvement in ophthalmic disease following short-term administration.

DOTMA 是一种阳离子脂类，被用作基因治疗的非病毒载体。DOTMA 作为脂质体的成分用于封装 siRNA、microRNA 和寡核苷酸，并用于体外基因转染。DOTMA 通过诱导脂质体上的正电荷，促进脂质体与细胞膜的有效相互作用。DOTMA 在体外和体内均表现出良好的基因转染效果。

Pterosin C 是从根茎 Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn 中分离纯化的天然产物。