4-Methoxycinnamaldehyde is an active ingredient of Agastache rugosa.4-Methoxycinnamaldehyde has cytoprotective activity against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in human laryngeal carcinoma cell lines, and helps to control disease induced by RSV infection, with an IC50 of approximately 0.055 μg/mL. The IC50 was about 0.055 μg/mL.

Lucidone A 是从 G. resinaceum 的子实体中分离到的毛甾类化合物。Lucidone A在其最大无毒浓度 (MNTC) 范围内对过氧化氢诱导的 HepG2 细胞 ALT 和 AST 水平升高有抑制作用。

SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-16 (Compound 3a) 是一种共价的 SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro 抑制剂(IC50s: 2.124 μM)。SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-16 与 3CLpro 活性位点结合并与 Cys145 位点形成共价键。