L-Erythrulose (L-glycero-Tetrulose) is a ketose extracted from sugar cane that has tanning and moisturizing effects and is often added to skin care products.

Isohomovanillic acid (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenylacetic acid) 由乙酸乙酯在 pH 值为 2 的条件下从尿液中提取而来。Isohomovanillic acid 在许多正常人尿中并不明显。

Hastatoside 和马鞭草苷是 V. officinalis 的主要促进睡眠成分。 Hastatoside 具有抗炎活性。