2-Deoxy-D-galactose 是葡萄糖的类似物。2-Deoxy-D-galactose 通过抑制糖酵解来抑制肿瘤生长。2-Deoxy-D-galactose 是一种干扰糖大分子聚焦化的物质，在各种学习任务中损害记忆巩固。2-Deoxy-D-galactose 阻碍体内糖蛋白集中化。

7-Geranyloxy-5-methoxycoumarin is a naturally occurring compound found in many plants, including the bark of the red maple tree.

Columbamine 对转移性人骨肉瘤 U2OS 细胞具有抗增殖和抗血管生成作用，且毒性较低。