RGD peptide (GRGDNP) (TFA) promote apoptosis through activation of conformation changes that enhance pro-caspase-3 activation and autoprocessing.

Danshenxinkun A, Danshenxinkun B and Neocryptotanshinone may intervene thrombotic diseases by adjusting the targets mainly involved in pathways of endocrine system, signal transduction, signaling molecules and interaction, cell motility, environmental adaptation and nervous system.

2,3-丁二酮（二乙酰）是一种与爆米花肺疾病有关的分子，目前已被证实与阿尔茨海默病相关的淀粉样β肽毒性有关。二乙酰会加速淀粉样蛋白-β 的聚集，这是阿尔茨海默病的一个标志。