Cadazolid 是一种恶唑烷酮型抗生素，具有对抗革兰氏阳性菌（包括艰难梭菌）的活性。

3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid may attenuate the TNF-α±- and LPS-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators in keratinocytes by suppressing the Toll-like receptor 4 expression-mediated activation of the Akt, ERK and NF-κB pathways, it may exert an inhibitory effect against the pro-inflammatory mediator-induced skin disease.

盐酸伊格列明通过抑制线粒体通透性转变而不抑制线粒体呼吸来防止人内皮细胞死亡。