Gnetifolin K (GnetifolinK) is a novel stilbene diglucoside from Gnetum parvifolium with potential neuroprotective activity for the study of DNA damage.

Ganodermanontriol, a sterol derived from Ganoderma lucidum, showcases hepatoprotective activity and possesses anti-inflammatory properties in tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP)-damaged hepatic cells through the upregulation of HO-1 expression.

PGLa TFA is a cationic antimicrobial peptide (AMP) originally isolated from frog. It has been shown to have antibacterial,antifungal,and antiviral,activities.