Soyasapogenol A shows estrogenic and hepatoprotective activities, it directly prevents apoptosis of hepatocytes, and secondly, inhibits the elevation of plasma TNF-α±, which consequently resulted in the prevention of liver damage in the concanavalin A-induced hepatitis model.

dITP trisodium salt (2'-Deoxyinosine-5'-triphosphate trisodium salt) is present in the hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritima and can be used as a mutation reagent in mutagenesis PCR.

8-氧代小檗碱是口服左金方后血浆中的生物碱代谢产物，左金方是一种用于治疗胃肠道疾病的中药。